A search is performed for charged-lepton flavor violating processes in top quark ((Formula presented)) production and decay. The data were collected by the CMS experiment from proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV and correspond to an integrated luminosity of (Formula presented). The selected events are required to contain one opposite-sign electron-muon pair, a third charged lepton (electron or muon), and at least one jet of which no more than one is associated with a bottom quark. Boosted decision trees are used to distinguish signal from background, exploiting differences in the kinematics of the final states particles. The data are consistent with the standard model expectation. Upper limits at 95% confidence level are placed in the context of effective field theory on the Wilson coefficients, which range between (Formula presented) depending on the flavor of the associated light quark and the Lorentz structure of the interaction. These limits are converted to upper limits on branching fractions involving up (charm) quarks, (Formula presented) ((Formula presented)), of (Formula presented), (Formula presented), and (Formula presented) for tensorlike, vectorlike, and scalarlike interactions, respectively.

Search for charged-lepton flavor violation in the production and decay of top quarks using trilepton final states in proton-proton collisions at √s=13  TeV

Bruschini, D.;
2025

Abstract

A search is performed for charged-lepton flavor violating processes in top quark ((Formula presented)) production and decay. The data were collected by the CMS experiment from proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV and correspond to an integrated luminosity of (Formula presented). The selected events are required to contain one opposite-sign electron-muon pair, a third charged lepton (electron or muon), and at least one jet of which no more than one is associated with a bottom quark. Boosted decision trees are used to distinguish signal from background, exploiting differences in the kinematics of the final states particles. The data are consistent with the standard model expectation. Upper limits at 95% confidence level are placed in the context of effective field theory on the Wilson coefficients, which range between (Formula presented) depending on the flavor of the associated light quark and the Lorentz structure of the interaction. These limits are converted to upper limits on branching fractions involving up (charm) quarks, (Formula presented) ((Formula presented)), of (Formula presented), (Formula presented), and (Formula presented) for tensorlike, vectorlike, and scalarlike interactions, respectively.
2025
Settore PHYS-01/A - Fisica sperimentale delle interazioni fondamentali e applicazioni
Leptons; Flavor symmetries; Hadron colliders
   Advanced Multi-Variate Analysis for New Physics Searches at the LHC
   AMVA4NewPhysics
   European Commission
   Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
   675440

   Search for Higgs bosons decaying to charm quarks
   HIGCC
   European Commission
   Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
   724704

   Direct and indirect searches for new physics in events with top quarks using LHC proton-proton collisions at the CMS detector
   LHCTOPVLQ
   European Commission
   Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
   752730

   Majorana neutrino discovery strategy with CMS
   MajorNet
   European Commission
   Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
   758316

   International Training Network for Statistics in High Energy Physics and Society
   INSIGHTS
   European Commission
   Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
   765710

   The strong interaction at the frontier of knowledge: fundamental research and applications
   STRONG-2020
   European Commission
   Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
   824093
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11384/154812
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