We study the zero-temperature phase diagram of a one-dimensional array of QED cavities where, besides the single-photon hopping, an additional coupling between neighboring cavities is mediated by an N-type four-level system. By varying the relative strength of the various couplings, the array is shown to exhibit a variety of quantum phases including a polaritonic Mott insulator, a density-wave and a superfluid phase. Our results have been obtained by means of numerical density-matrix renormalization group calculations. The phase diagram was obtained by analyzing the energy gaps for the polaritons, as well as through a study of two-point correlation functions.
Titolo: | Phase diagram of a QED-cavity array coupled via a N-type level scheme | |
Autori: | ||
Data di pubblicazione: | 2015 | |
Rivista: | ||
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): | http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjqt/s40507-015-0018-0 | |
Handle: | http://hdl.handle.net/11384/59318 | |
Appare nelle tipologie: | 1.1 Articolo in rivista |