The acid-promoted reaction of ethyl linoleate with nitrite ions was re-examined by an integrated approach based on the use of (NO2-)-N-15 combined with extensive GC-MS (El, NICI, PICI) and 2D H-1, N-15 and H-1, C-13 NMR analysis. The less polar products proved to be regioisomeric E-nitroalkenes, novel Z-nitroalkenes, and 3-nitro-1,5-hexadienes derivatives. A medium polarity fraction consisted mainly of stereo- and regioisomeric 1,2-nitronitrates along with 1,5-dinitro-1,3-pentadiene compounds. Novel 5-nitro-2,4-pentadienone products could be identified in the most polar fraction, which featured 1,2-nitroalcohols as the most abundant components. Under similar conditions 1,4-hexadiene gave mainly a nitrofuroxan derivative.

The acid-promoted reaction of ethyl linoleate with nitrite. New insights from 15N-labelling and peculiar reactivity of a model skipped diene

CRESCENZI, ORLANDO;D'ISCHIA, MARCO
2002

Abstract

The acid-promoted reaction of ethyl linoleate with nitrite ions was re-examined by an integrated approach based on the use of (NO2-)-N-15 combined with extensive GC-MS (El, NICI, PICI) and 2D H-1, N-15 and H-1, C-13 NMR analysis. The less polar products proved to be regioisomeric E-nitroalkenes, novel Z-nitroalkenes, and 3-nitro-1,5-hexadienes derivatives. A medium polarity fraction consisted mainly of stereo- and regioisomeric 1,2-nitronitrates along with 1,5-dinitro-1,3-pentadiene compounds. Novel 5-nitro-2,4-pentadienone products could be identified in the most polar fraction, which featured 1,2-nitroalcohols as the most abundant components. Under similar conditions 1,4-hexadiene gave mainly a nitrofuroxan derivative.
2002
nitration; nitrous acid and derivatives; lipids; labelling
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11384/84169
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