We recently constructed type-IIB compactifications to four dimensions depending on a single additional coordinate, where a five-form flux Φ on an internal torus leads to a constant string coupling. Supersymmetry is fully broken when the internal manifold includes a finite interval of length ℓ, which is spanned by a conformal coordinate in a finite range 0 < z < zm. Here we examine the low-lying bosonic spectra and their classical stability, paying special attention to self-adjoint boundary conditions. Special boundary conditions result in the emergence of zero modes, which are determined exactly by first-order equations. The different sectors of the spectrum can be related to Schrödinger operators on a finite interval, characterized by pairs of real constants μ and ˜μ, with μ equal to 1/3 or 2/3 in all cases and different values of ˜μ. The potentials behave as μ2−1/4 z2 and ˜μ2−1/4 (zm−z)2 near the ends and can be closely approximated by exactly solvable trigonometric ones. With vanishing internal momenta, one can thus identify a wide range of boundary conditions granting perturbative stability, despite the intricacies that emerge in some sectors. For the Kaluza-Klein excitations of non-singlet vectors and scalars the Schrödinger systems couple pairs of fields, and the stability regions, which depend on the background, widen as the ratio Φ/ℓ4 decreases.

A 4D IIB flux vacuum and supersymmetry breaking. Part II : Bosonic spectrum and stability

Mourad, Jihad
Membro del Collaboration Group
;
Sagnotti, Augusto
2023

Abstract

We recently constructed type-IIB compactifications to four dimensions depending on a single additional coordinate, where a five-form flux Φ on an internal torus leads to a constant string coupling. Supersymmetry is fully broken when the internal manifold includes a finite interval of length ℓ, which is spanned by a conformal coordinate in a finite range 0 < z < zm. Here we examine the low-lying bosonic spectra and their classical stability, paying special attention to self-adjoint boundary conditions. Special boundary conditions result in the emergence of zero modes, which are determined exactly by first-order equations. The different sectors of the spectrum can be related to Schrödinger operators on a finite interval, characterized by pairs of real constants μ and ˜μ, with μ equal to 1/3 or 2/3 in all cases and different values of ˜μ. The potentials behave as μ2−1/4 z2 and ˜μ2−1/4 (zm−z)2 near the ends and can be closely approximated by exactly solvable trigonometric ones. With vanishing internal momenta, one can thus identify a wide range of boundary conditions granting perturbative stability, despite the intricacies that emerge in some sectors. For the Kaluza-Klein excitations of non-singlet vectors and scalars the Schrödinger systems couple pairs of fields, and the stability regions, which depend on the background, widen as the ratio Φ/ℓ4 decreases.
2023
Settore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica, Modelli e Metodi Matematici
Field Theories in Higher Dimensions; Superstring Vacua; Supersymmetry Breaking
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11384/144884
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