We explore the idea that in some class of strongly-coupled chiral SU(N) gauge theories the infrared dynamics might be characterized by a bifermion condensate in the ad- joint representation of the color gauge group. As an illustration, in this work we revisit an SU(N) chiral gauge theory with Weyl fermions in a symmetric (psi) and anti-antisymmetric (chi) tensor representations, together with eight fermions in the anti-fundamental representations (eta), which we called psi chi eta model in the previous investigations. We study the infrared dynamics of this system more carefully, by assuming dynamical Abelianization, a phenomenon familiar from N = 2 supersymmetric gauge theories, and by analyzing the way various continuous and discrete symmetries are realized at low energies. We submit then these ideas to a more stringent test, by taking into account some higher-form symmetries and the consequent mixed anomalies. A detailed analysis of the mixed anomalies involving certain 0-form U(1) symmetries and the color-flavor locked 1-form Z(N) symmetry in the psi chi eta system shows that the proposed infrared dynamics is consistent with it.

Dynamical Abelianization and anomalies in chiral gauge theories

Bolognesi, Stefano;Konishi, Kenichi
;
Luzio, Andrea
2022

Abstract

We explore the idea that in some class of strongly-coupled chiral SU(N) gauge theories the infrared dynamics might be characterized by a bifermion condensate in the ad- joint representation of the color gauge group. As an illustration, in this work we revisit an SU(N) chiral gauge theory with Weyl fermions in a symmetric (psi) and anti-antisymmetric (chi) tensor representations, together with eight fermions in the anti-fundamental representations (eta), which we called psi chi eta model in the previous investigations. We study the infrared dynamics of this system more carefully, by assuming dynamical Abelianization, a phenomenon familiar from N = 2 supersymmetric gauge theories, and by analyzing the way various continuous and discrete symmetries are realized at low energies. We submit then these ideas to a more stringent test, by taking into account some higher-form symmetries and the consequent mixed anomalies. A detailed analysis of the mixed anomalies involving certain 0-form U(1) symmetries and the color-flavor locked 1-form Z(N) symmetry in the psi chi eta system shows that the proposed infrared dynamics is consistent with it.
2022
Settore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica, Modelli e Metodi Matematici
Settore PHYS-02/A - Fisica teorica delle interazioni fondamentali, modelli, metodi matematici e applicazioni
Nonperturbative Effects; Anomalies in Field and String Theories; Effective Field Theories
   Gauge and String Theories
   GAST
   INFN

   Theoretical Particle Physics and Cosmology
   TPPC
   INFN
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11384/148884
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